Spinal Arthritis And Facet Joint Pain Treatment In Windsor, Ontario

Content Reviewed by: Dr. David Drazic, D.C. on October 1, 2026
Role: Chiropractor And Clinic Director

Table of Contents

Spinal Arthritis And Facet Joint Pain Care In Windsor

Arthritis in the spine can cause stiffness in the morning, aching after sitting or standing too long, or pain that sharpens when you arch backward or turn. Lakeview Chiropractic & Acupuncture Wellness Centre begins with a structured history and examination to determine whether the facet joints, discs, muscles, or another structure are involved, and whether conservative care is appropriate. Inflammatory spinal arthritis, fracture, infection, and nerve compression require medical assessment, and screening for those patterns comes before any treatment decision.

What Are Spinal Arthritis And Facet Joint Pain?

The facet joints are small paired joints at the back of each spinal segment. They are true synovial joints with cartilage surfaces and a nerve-rich capsule, and they guide and limit how the spine bends and rotates. Spinal osteoarthritis, also called facet arthropathy or facet joint disease, involves gradual changes in that cartilage, capsule, and surrounding bone.

Facet-related pain is usually felt close to the affected level and often increases with extension and rotation. It may refer into the buttock and thigh from the lower back, or into the shoulder blade, upper neck, and head from the neck, without following a clear nerve pattern. Facet changes frequently occur alongside disc degeneration, and the two can contribute to the same symptoms.

Not all spinal arthritis is degenerative. Axial spondyloarthritis and ankylosing spondylitis are inflammatory diseases that also affect the spine and sacroiliac joints, and they require rheumatology diagnosis and medical treatment. The pattern of onset, age, stiffness duration, and response to movement helps separate the two.

Man holding his lower back with an illustrated spine highlighting the area of discomfort.
Woman holding her lower back in discomfort while standing at home.

What Conservative Care For Spinal Arthritis May Help With

Symptom Management. Conservative care may help selected patients manage spinal pain, stiffness, and muscle guarding. The first step is confirming that the symptoms are mechanical rather than inflammatory, infectious, or nerve-related.

Restored Spinal Movement. Arthritic spinal segments often lose comfortable rotation and extension. Treatment may focus on gradually improving motion in tolerable ranges rather than forcing movement through a painful barrier.

Return To Daily Activity. Care plans can support sitting tolerance, driving, sleeping positions, bending, lifting, and work demands. Recommendations are adjusted as symptoms and function change.

Support For Surrounding Muscles And Joints. Adjustments, rehabilitation, Class 4 laser therapy, or acupuncture may be used to address selected joint and soft-tissue findings around the affected segments. Not every service suits every stage or every patient.

Monitoring For Changes. Spinal symptoms can shift over time. Follow-up allows the clinic to track neurological findings, movement, and activity tolerance so that referral can occur if the presentation changes.

Coordination With Medical Care. When inflammatory arthritis, significant stenosis, or another medical condition is suspected or already diagnosed, conservative care is positioned as support alongside the treating physician or rheumatologist rather than a replacement for it.

When Spinal Symptoms Require Urgent Medical Care

Seek emergency or urgent medical care for new bladder or bowel control problems, numbness in the groin or inner thighs, progressive weakness in the legs or arms, difficulty walking, back pain with fever or chills, unexplained weight loss with new spinal pain, a known cancer history with new severe back pain, or significant spinal pain after major trauma. These findings can indicate cauda equina syndrome, infection, fracture, or another condition that needs immediate medical management. Chiropractic evaluation should never delay that assessment.

Related Conditions We Evaluate Alongside Spinal Arthritis

Spinal arthritis rarely presents in isolation. The clinic evaluates the full symptom pattern and recommends care only when the findings are appropriate for conservative treatment.

Back Pain Treatment

Evaluation considers spinal joints, discs, muscles, movement, and daily activities that may be contributing to symptoms.

Neck Pain Treatment

Care is based on whether symptoms involve restricted movement, muscle tension, injury, posture, or nerve irritation.

Disc Pain Treatment

Disc-related symptoms may include localized pain, stiffness, or radiating discomfort that changes with movement and position.

Sciatica Treatment

Assessment looks for factors that may be irritating the sciatic nerve or referring symptoms into the leg.

Headaches & Migraines Treatment

Evaluation considers neck mobility, muscle tension, injury history, and other factors that may contribute to headache patterns.

Joint Pain And Arthritis Treatment

Conservative care may help selected patients manage stiffness, mobility limits, and activity-related joint discomfort.

Neuropathy Treatment

Numbness, tingling, burning, and altered sensation require careful evaluation to identify appropriate care or referral.

Who May Be A Good Fit For Facet Joint And Spinal Arthritis Care

Conservative care may be considered for people with mechanical spinal pain and stiffness who do not show urgent red flags and who want a structured plan with reassessment. Symptoms often build gradually over months or years and fluctuate with activity, posture, and rest.

An evaluation may be appropriate when:

  • Back or neck pain is worse with standing, arching backward, or twisting.
  • Stiffness is noticeable in the morning or after sitting, then eases with light movement.
  • Pain refers into the buttock, thigh, shoulder blade, or base of the skull without clear numbness or weakness.
  • Imaging has already shown degenerative or arthritic changes and you want a conservative plan.
  • Symptoms limit work, sleep, driving, or exercise.

The clinic may refer you for medical evaluation, imaging, or rheumatology assessment when the history or examination suggests inflammatory disease, nerve compression, or another condition outside chiropractic scope.

Woman holding the back of her neck and upper back while experiencing discomfort.

How Lakeview Evaluates And Treats Spinal Arthritis And Facet Joint Pain

Care begins with assessment, not treatment. Dr. Drazic reviews symptom history, aggravating and easing factors, previous imaging, medical diagnoses, and functional limits before performing an appropriate examination. Computerized spinal assessment and outside X-rays may be used when clinically relevant. The resulting plan may combine chiropractic care with rehabilitation, Class 4 laser therapy, acupuncture, or referral.

History And Symptom Pattern Review

The clinic asks when symptoms began, how they behave across the day, how long morning stiffness lasts, what positions help or aggravate, and whether there are systemic or neurological symptoms.

Physical And Neurological Examination

Spinal movement, segmental joint function, muscle response, strength, sensation, and reflexes may be assessed. Testing is adapted to your tolerance and current irritability.

Imaging Or Referral When Needed

Outside X-rays or medical referral may be recommended when the history or examination raises concern about fracture, significant stenosis, inflammatory arthritis, infection, or progressive neurological change.

Individualized Conservative Care

When appropriate, care may include manual or computerized adjustments, rehabilitation, laser therapy, or acupuncture. Technique selection accounts for the affected region, bone health, comfort, and stage of symptoms.

Progress Reviews

Follow-up visits track pain behaviour, movement, neurological findings, and activity tolerance. A lack of expected progress or the appearance of new symptoms may change the plan or prompt referral.

What To Expect At Your First Spinal Arthritis Evaluation

Your initial appointment is approximately one hour. Bring any imaging reports, specialist letters, blood work related to arthritis, and a list of current medications.

01

Step 1: Intake And History

You describe when symptoms started, how they have changed, which movements aggravate them, how long stiffness lasts, previous treatment, and the activities now affected.

02

Step 2: Neuromuscular And Skeletal Examination

Dr. Drazic completes an examination suited to your presentation and tolerance to identify which regions are involved. Computerized assessment may be included when it adds useful information.

03

Step 3: Imaging Or Referral Decision

If appropriate imaging has not been completed, the clinic may arrange outside X-rays when the findings support it. Care is deferred when unresolved safety concerns require another provider first.

04

Step 4: Findings And Care Plan

At the follow-up visit, Dr. Drazic reviews the examination and any imaging findings, explains whether conservative care is appropriate, and outlines the recommended approach and expected review points.

05

Step 5: Treatment And Progress Tracking

When you proceed, care is scheduled and progress is measured against the goals set at the outset, with adjustments to the plan as your response becomes clear.

What Our Patients Say About Their Care

Verified patient reviews can help you understand how the clinic approaches assessment, communication, treatment comfort, and follow-through during care.

How We Evaluate Neuropathy Symptoms

The evaluation begins with the distribution, onset, progression, and quality of symptoms. Dr. Drazic reviews diabetes, medications, chemotherapy, alcohol exposure, nutrition, prior injuries, spinal symptoms, circulation concerns, and any existing medical diagnosis or test results.

The clinic may assess sensation, strength, reflexes, balance, gait, joint movement, and signs of local nerve compression. The feet may be checked for skin changes, wounds, footwear pressure, and reduced protective sensation.

A chiropractic evaluation cannot replace medical testing for systemic neuropathy. Blood work, nerve-conduction studies, electromyography, vascular assessment, imaging, or referral may be recommended when the cause is unclear, symptoms are progressive, or medical management is required.

Related Services For Spinal Arthritis And Facet Joint Pain

Spinal arthritis often involves joints, muscles, and movement patterns at the same time, so more than one service may be used. The clinic selects supporting services only when the examination indicates that they fit the presentation.

Chiropractic Adjustments

Manual and computerized techniques are selected according to examination findings, comfort, and treatment goals.

Learn More

Class 4 Laser Therapy

Class 4 laser therapy may be used to support pain management and tissue recovery when clinically appropriate.

Learn More

Acupuncture

Needle-based care may be included to support pain relief, muscle relaxation, and recovery goals.

Learn More

Shockwave Therapy

Acoustic pressure waves may support recovery in selected persistent tendon and soft-tissue problems.

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Orthotics

Foot-support options may be considered when lower-limb mechanics contribute to pain or reduced function.

Learn More

Spinal Arthritis Care For Windsor And Essex County

Lakeview Chiropractic & Acupuncture Wellness Centre evaluates spinal arthritis and facet joint pain for patients from Windsor, Tecumseh, LaSalle, Lakeshore, communities across Essex County, and the surrounding region.

Meet The Team Behind Your Neuropathy Support

A profile picture of Dr. David Drazic, Chiropractor and Clinic Owner at Lakeview Chiropractic Acupuncture and Wellness Centre.

Dr. David Drazic

Chiropractor And Clinic Director
A profile picture of Shirley Stratichuk, Office Manager and Certified Laser Technician at Lakeview Chiropractic Acupuncture and Wellness Centre

Shirley S.

Office Manager And Certified Laser Technician
A profile picture of Teresa Luppino, receptionist and Certified Laser Technician at Lakeview Chiropractic Acupuncture and Wellness Centre

Teresa L.

Receptionist And Certified Laser Technician
A profile picture of Andrea Dmytrow, Receptionist at Lakeview Chiropractic Acupuncture and Wellness Centre

Andrea D.

Receptionist
A profile picture of Robin Nijjar, Certified Laser Technician and Shockwave Technician at Lakeview Chiropractic Acupuncture and Wellness Centre

Robin N.

Certified Laser And Shockwave Technician

Sources And Clinical References

These references support the page’s description of facet joint anatomy and pain patterns, the distinction between degenerative and inflammatory spinal arthritis, urgent referral criteria, and conservative management expectations. Diagnosis and treatment decisions remain specific to the individual patient.

Source: NCBI Bookshelf / StatPearls: Facet Joint Disease. Supports: Describes facet joint anatomy, degenerative and inflammatory causes, referred pain patterns, and the difficulty of isolating facet joints as a sole pain source.

Source: Mayo Clinic: Osteoarthritis. Supports: Supports definitions of osteoarthritis, symptom patterns including stiffness after rest, risk factors, and conservative management.

Source: Mayo Clinic: Ankylosing Spondylitis. Supports: Supports recognition of inflammatory back pain features such as gradual onset, prolonged morning stiffness, night pain, and improvement with movement rather than rest.

Source: NCBI Bookshelf / StatPearls: Cauda Equina and Conus Medullaris Syndromes. Supports: Supports urgent referral for bladder or bowel changes, saddle numbness, and progressive leg weakness.

Source: HealthLinkBC: Comparing Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis. Supports: Provides Canadian guidance distinguishing wear-related osteoarthritis from autoimmune inflammatory arthritis.

Evidence limit: These sources do not establish that chiropractic care reverses arthritic change in the spine or that any single technique resolves facet joint pain. Response to conservative care varies between patients.

Frequently Asked Questions About Spinal Arthritis And Facet Joint Pain

Q: What is facet joint pain?

It is pain arising from the small paired joints at the back of the spine. It is usually felt near the affected level, often increases with backward bending and rotation, and may refer into the buttock, thigh, shoulder blade, or head without following a clear nerve pattern.

Q: Can chiropractic care reverse arthritis in my spine?

No. Chiropractic care does not reverse degenerative change. It may support comfort, movement, and daily function for selected mechanical presentations when the plan is adapted to the patient and the region involved.

Q: How do I know if my back pain is inflammatory arthritis?

Inflammatory back pain tends to begin gradually before age 45, includes morning stiffness lasting longer than about 30 minutes, improves with activity, worsens with rest, and may wake you in the second half of the night. That pattern needs medical assessment and often rheumatology involvement.

Q: Do I need X-rays for spinal arthritis?

Not always. Imaging is considered when the history, examination, age, injury mechanism, or symptom pattern suggests it will change the plan. Arthritic changes also appear on imaging in people without pain, so findings are interpreted alongside the examination.

Q: Is spinal manipulation safe if I have arthritis?

Technique selection depends on the individual. Bone health, inflammatory disease, significant stenosis, instability, and symptom irritability all influence whether manual adjusting, low-force technique, or another approach is appropriate, and whether treatment should proceed at all.

Q: Why is my spine stiff in the morning?

Brief stiffness that eases within minutes is common with degenerative change and inactivity. Stiffness lasting longer than about 30 minutes, particularly with fatigue or swelling elsewhere, may point to inflammatory arthritis and should be assessed medically.

Q: Will exercise make spinal arthritis worse?

 Appropriate movement is usually part of management, but the type and amount should match your symptoms and diagnosis. Sharp increases in pain, new neurological symptoms, or persistent flares are reasons to modify the program and reassess.

Q: How many visits will I need?

That depends on the diagnosis, how long symptoms have been present, the regions involved, and your response. The clinic outlines the conservative portion of care after the assessment and reviews it at set intervals.

Book A Spinal Arthritis And Facet Joint Pain Evaluation In Windsor

Arthritic changes on imaging do not explain every spinal symptom, and not all spinal arthritis is degenerative. Book an evaluation with Lakeview Chiropractic & Acupuncture Wellness Centre to review your history, assess movement and neurological findings, and receive a clear recommendation about conservative care, imaging, or medical referral.